Posts Tagged ‘ASP QROPS’

Global QROPS Ltd quoted in Money Marketing regarding ASP and QROPS

Wednesday, January 27th, 2010

Qualifying Recognised Overseas Pensions Scheme (QROPS) specialists, Global QROPS Ltd, have been quoted in the UK financial publication, Money Marketing, regarding the use of QROPS for UK expat pension members.

A study by a leading UK Self Invested Personal Pension (SIPP) provider suggests that there is an increase in overseas pension transfers over UK pension transfers to a SIPP (for example) because of the steep UK tax charges on death whilst in Alternatively Secured Pension (ASP).

Once a UK pension member reaches the age of 75, they will be required to take pension benefits (if they haven’t already). Since 6th April 2006 (A-day), as an alternative to purchasing an annuity with accrued pension funds, a UK pension member can go into ASP – which is a form of pension income drawdown, paid from the fund. ASP was introduced as an ‘alternative’, to buying an annuity as certain religious groups objected, on moral grounds, to the concept of annuities.

One of the main problems with ASP is, once it has commenced for a member, the death benefits are severely restrictive for beneficiaries. In short, if a beneficiary was to receive death benefits as a lump sum from a deceased member of a UK pension, who was receiving benefits in the form of ASP, a tax charge as high as 82% could apply to the fund.

UK expat pension members, in retirement, have the option to transfer to a QROPS. The study suggests that many consider this as, once the 5 year reporting period falls away, the local rules of the QROPS scheme, for tax on death benefits, apply and not the UK’s rules. This could lead to the removal of the ‘82%’ tax charge on death, for beneficiaries.

Whether this is the main reason for a UK pension transfer to QROPS is by no means certain, however, it is definitely a consideration.

Please see link to the article: http://www.moneymarketing.co.uk/£500m-transferred-to-qrops/1005325.article

Alternatively Secured Pensions and QROPS

Wednesday, September 9th, 2009

Alternatively Secured Pensions (ASP) was introduced in the UK Pension Simplification Legislation at A-day on 6th April 2006. Qualifying Recognised Overseas Pension Schemes (QROPS) also came into effect at the same time.

ASP is a form of drawdown direct from a UK pension member’s scheme that is permitted after the member attains the age of 75. Prior to April 2006 an individual would have to purchase an annuity once they reached that age.

The maximum that an individual can take from their fund, in the form of income, at the age of 75 is 90% of the Government Actuary Department (GAD) limits. The minimum amount is 55% of the GAD limits. If an individual has transferred their UK pension benefits to a QROPS and are continuing to take their benefits directly from the QROPS scheme after the age of 75, they would be expected to receive these benefits at the same UK ASP GAD rates – if they are still within the 5 year QROPS reporting period.

Any payments made to a QROPS member that is in excess of the permitted limit, would be treated as an unauthorised payment under the QROPS legislation and be subject to tax.

Migrating UK pension scheme members approaching the age of 75, that are thinking about transferring to an overseas pension scheme approved as a QROPS, should consider whether the receiving scheme can still make payments directly from the funds or whether the QROPS only allows for annuity purchase options.